HOME > Origin of Last Name Carroll
Introduction
The Carroll surname is one of the most common in Ireland, with a rich history that spans centuries. Like many Irish surnames, it has evolved over time and has been influenced by various factors, including language, culture, and migration. In this article, we will explore the origins and evolution of the Carroll family name, as well as its significance in Irish genealogy and history.
Etymology of the Carroll Surname
The Carroll surname is derived from the Irish Gaelic name Cearbhall, which means 'fierce in battle'. It was first recorded in the 12th century, when a man named Cearbhallan was listed as a witness in a land grant in County Kildare. Over time, the name was anglicized to Carroll, and it became one of the most common surnames in Ireland.
The Carroll Family in Irish History
The Carroll family has played an important role in Irish history, particularly during the medieval period. In the 14th century, a man named Ely O'Carroll was the chief of the O'Carroll clan, which controlled a large territory in central Ireland. The O'Carrolls were known for their military prowess and their resistance to English rule. In the 16th century, another Carroll family rose to prominence in Ireland. This family, which was based in County Offaly, became known for their support of the Catholic Church and their opposition to English rule. Many members of the Carroll family were involved in the Irish Rebellion of 1641, which aimed to overthrow English rule in Ireland.
The Carroll Family in America
Like many Irish families, the Carroll family has a strong connection to America. The first Carrolls to arrive in America were Charles and Daniel Carroll, who were brothers from County Offaly. Charles Carroll became one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, while Daniel Carroll was a member of the Continental Congress and helped to draft the US Constitution. The Carroll family went on to become one of the most prominent Irish-American families, with members serving in politics, business, and the arts.
Carroll Genealogy
Tracing your Carroll ancestry can be a rewarding experience, as the Carroll family has a rich history and many interesting stories. There are many resources available for those who are interested in Carroll genealogy, including online databases, historical records, and genealogy societies. Some of the most common resources for Carroll genealogy include the National Archives of Ireland, the Irish Genealogical Society, and the Carroll Family Association.
Conclusion
The Carroll surname has a rich history in Ireland and America, and it continues to be an important part of Irish genealogy and culture. Whether you are a member of the Carroll family or simply interested in Irish history, there is much to discover about this fascinating surname.
